What do you want in an expert witness ?
What is the primary qualification of an expert witness that the jury
will follow, and the other side will respect during settlement negotiations? That
qualification comes from the fact that the job of the expert witness is to be a
teacher. So what you want is an expert
- who can express and teach -- with clarity -- the reasons behind his/her conclusion.
To express that rational foundation with clarity needs two
things:
-
the trial attorney must ask the proper
questions, so that the expert can testify and tell the jury what it needs to
know.
-
the expert witness must understand
the courtroom dynamic,
and be an expert in communicating in the courtroom.
You usually need an expert witness who can express not
only whether there was or was not negligence, but also who can express whether
the underlying matter would have resulted in a favorable result, and whether the
underlying matter had settlement value. This need arises from the legal
fact that: in malpractice claims usually plaintiff must prove, "a case
within a case." The "case within a case" question is whether the underlying
matter (if properly handled) would have resulted in a favorable result for the
legal malpractice plaintiff.
Choose an expert attorney who has the courtroom experience
to correctly state the foundation of his/her opinion under Daubert style tests
or other evidence rule foundation tests.
The gatekeeper functions that judges now exercise
mandate an expert who understands the significance of Daubert style motions to
exclude expert testimony and
the information that should be presented to keep the opinion in evidence..
What you always want as an expert testifying about attorney fees: an attorney with
credibility and experience. The content
of the expert's professional resume is always important.
Best experts know the following about writing their
report.
-
The date to write a report
-
Legal requirements regarding Rule 26 expert reports and
reports used in summary judgment motions.
-
How to express factual assumptions
-
How to state opinions and conclusions
-
Avoiding vague, equivocal and uncertain reports and
opinions
-
The importance of research
-
Properly disclosing documents reviewed
-
Preparing and disclosing visual aids to be used in
testimony.
Don't hire an expert for both advice on handling the case
and also testifying. An expert who acts both as a consultant and a
witness knows strategic information which is discoverable. First, during
discovery, there is a tension trying to keep from discovery his/her evaluations
of strengths and weakness of the your case or the adverse case. Second, at
trial, the judge or jury probably will suspect the expert as being more advocate
advising you than impartial expert whom they can trust.
How do you save money in asking for an expert's opinion?
Save the expert's time and your money by preparing a chronology time line of
events with pertinent documents. Organize what you send the
expert, so his/her time is not wasted sorting and finding out what is there.
When should you hire an expert? The use of experts is
greatly enhanced by early retention of the expert. Early retention may
avoid unnecessary costs of proceeding with a case that is not viable. And
early retention allows you to time to get information that the expert
requests. (In other words, do not let the time for discovery run out
before the expert's opinion is needed.)
Important Advice on Taking the Other Side's Expert's
Deposition. When taking the other side's expert's deposition, bring
your own expert with you. Should you miss asking important
questions or need to follow up on certain lines of inquiry, you at least would
have your own expert there to give you advice and counseling on what your expert
needs or wants to have. Your expert also will be then a stronger witness
in your case, as a result of seeing and hearing the adverse expert.
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